ASTM A213 TP316L Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe

Jan 26, 2026

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What is ASTM A213 TP316L?

ASTM A213 TP316L is the ultra-low carbon variant of TP316, which integrates the molybdenum-containing corrosion resistance and ultra-low carbon anti-intergranular corrosion performance. It is specially designed for welding-intensive heat exchanger tubes and harsh corrosive process pipelines.

Equivalent Grades (Horizontal)

UNS: S31603 | JIS: SUS316L | GB: 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 | EN: X2CrNiMo17-12-2 | W.Nr.: 1.4404

Chemical Composition (wt%, Horizontal)

C: ≤0.03 | Si: ≤1.00 | Mn: ≤2.00 | P: ≤0.045 | S: ≤0.030 | Cr: 16.00-18.00 | Ni: 10.00-14.00 | Mo: 2.00-3.00 | Fe: Balance

Key Properties (20°C, Annealed, Horizontal)

Density: 7.98g/cm³ | Melting Point: 1375-1450°C | Tensile Strength: 485-650N/mm² | Yield Strength: ≥170N/mm² | Elongation: ≥40% | Hardness: ≤217HB

Core Characteristics

• Excellent post-weld intergranular corrosion resistance, no need for post-weld annealing treatment, greatly improving construction efficiency • Strong resistance to chloride, acid and alkali media, suitable for chemical, pharmaceutical and marine corrosive environments • Good low-temperature toughness, can be used in low-temperature pipeline scenarios without brittle fracture • Slightly lower tensile strength than TP316, but more suitable for welding-intensive structures

TP316 vs TP316L (Horizontal)

Carbon Content: 316 (≤0.08%) | 316L (≤0.03%) | Tensile Strength: 316 (515-690N/mm²) | 316L (485-650N/mm²) | Post-weld Annealing: 316 (May be needed) | 316L (Not needed) | Corrosion Resistance: 316 (Good) | 316L (Excellent)

Grade   C Mn Si P S Cr Mo Ni N
316 Min - - - 0 - 16.0 2.00 10.0 -
Max 0.08 2.0 0.75 0.045 0.03 18.0 3.00 14.0 0.10
316L Min - - - - - 16.0 2.00 10.0 -
Max 0.03 2.0 0.75 0.045 0.03 18.0 3.00 14.0 0.10
316H Min 0.04 0.04 0 - - 16.0 2.00 10.0 -
max 0.10 0.10 0.75 0.045 0.03 18.0 3.00 14.0 -

 

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Testing and Documentation: Factory test certificate, EN 10204 3.1, chemical report, mechanical report, destructive testing report, non-destructive testing report, PMI test report, visual inspection report, third-party inspection report, NABL certified laboratory report.
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