ASTM A240 904L Stainless Steel Plate

Feb 24, 2026

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What is SAE 904L stainless steel sheet?410 Stainless Steel Plate & Coil: Martensitic Wear-Resistant Industrial Plate/Coil347 Stainless Steel Pipe & Tube: Niobium-Tantalum Stabilized High-Temp Corrosion Resistant Piping321 Stainless Steel Pipe & Tube: Titanium-Stabilized Post-Weld Corrosion Resistant Piping

Composition

The table below provides the compositional ranges of grade 904L stainless steels:

Table 1. Composition ranges of grade 904L stainless steels

Grade C Mn Si P S Cr Mo Ni Cu
904L

min.

max.

-

0.02

-

2

-

1

-

0.045

-

0.035

19

23

4

5

23

28

1

2

Mechanical Properties

The typical mechanical properties of grade 904L stainless steels are given in the table below:

Table 2. Mechanical properties of grade 904L stainless steels

Grade Tensile Strength (MPa) min Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min Elongation (% in 50mm) min Hardness
Rockwell B (HR B) Brinell (HB)
904L 490 220 36 70-90 typical 150

Physical Properties

The physical properties of grade 904L stainless steels are tabulated below:

Table 3. Typical physical properties of grade 904L stainless steels

Grade Density
(kg/m3)
Elastic Modulus
(GPa)
Mean Co-eff of Thermal Expansion (µm/m/°C) Thermal Conductivity
(W/m.K)
Specific Heat 0-100°C
(J/kg.K)
Elec Resistivity
(nΩ.m)
0-100°C 0-315°C 0-538°C At 20°C At 500°C
904L 7900 190 15 - - 11.5 - 500 952

Grade Specification Comparison

The following table outlines the approximate grade comparisons of 904L stainless steels:

Table 4. Grade specifications of grade 904L stainless steels

Grade UNS No Old British Euronorm Swedish SS Japanese JIS
BS En No Name
904L N08904 904S13 - 1.4539 X1NiCrMoCuN25-20-5 2562 -

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