ASTM A240 904L Stainless Steel Plate
Feb 24, 2026
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Composition
The table below provides the compositional ranges of grade 904L stainless steels:
Table 1. Composition ranges of grade 904L stainless steels
| Grade | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni | Cu | |
| 904L |
min. max. |
- 0.02 |
- 2 |
- 1 |
- 0.045 |
- 0.035 |
19 23 |
4 5 |
23 28 |
1 2 |
Mechanical Properties
The typical mechanical properties of grade 904L stainless steels are given in the table below:
Table 2. Mechanical properties of grade 904L stainless steels
| Grade | Tensile Strength (MPa) min | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min | Elongation (% in 50mm) min | Hardness | |
| Rockwell B (HR B) | Brinell (HB) | ||||
| 904L | 490 | 220 | 36 | 70-90 typical | 150 |
Physical Properties
The physical properties of grade 904L stainless steels are tabulated below:
Table 3. Typical physical properties of grade 904L stainless steels
| Grade | Density (kg/m3) |
Elastic Modulus (GPa) |
Mean Co-eff of Thermal Expansion (µm/m/°C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) |
Specific Heat 0-100°C (J/kg.K) |
Elec Resistivity (nΩ.m) |
|||
| 0-100°C | 0-315°C | 0-538°C | At 20°C | At 500°C | |||||
| 904L | 7900 | 190 | 15 | - | - | 11.5 | - | 500 | 952 |
Grade Specification Comparison
The following table outlines the approximate grade comparisons of 904L stainless steels:
Table 4. Grade specifications of grade 904L stainless steels
| Grade | UNS No | Old British | Euronorm | Swedish SS | Japanese JIS | ||
| BS | En | No | Name | ||||
| 904L | N08904 | 904S13 | - | 1.4539 | X1NiCrMoCuN25-20-5 | 2562 | - |
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