ASTM A312 TP321 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe

Jan 26, 2026

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What is ASTM A312 TP321?

ASTM A312 TP321 is a titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel seamless pipe, designed for high-temperature service and post-weld corrosion resistance, widely used in boilers, heat exchangers and exhaust systems.

Equivalent Grades (Horizontal)UNS: S32100 | JIS: SUS321 | GB: 06Cr18Ni11Ti | EN: X6CrNiTi18-10 | W.Nr.: 1.4541

Chemical Composition (wt%, Horizontal)C: ≤0.08 | Si: ≤1.00 | Mn: ≤2.00 | P: ≤0.045 | S: ≤0.030 | Cr: 17.00-19.00 | Ni: 9.00-12.00 | Ti: ≥5×C | Fe: Balance

Grade C Mn Si P S Cr Mo Ni N Other
321 min.
max
-
0.08
2.00 0.75 0.045 0.030 17.0
19.0
- 9.0
12.0
0.10 Ti=5(C+N)
0.70
321H min.
max
0.04
0.10
2.00 0.75 0.045 0.030 17.0
19.0
- 9.0
12.0
- Ti=4(C+N)
0.70

Key Properties (20°C, Annealed, Horizontal)Density: 7.93g/cm³ | Melting Point: 1400-1450°C | Tensile Strength: ≥515N/mm² | Yield Strength: ≥205N/mm² | Elongation: ≥40% | Hardness: ≤201HB

Core Characteristics

Excellent post-weld intergranular corrosion resistance (Ti-stabilized)

Good high-temperature stability (up to 870°C)

Good weldability and formability

Suitable for high-temp, cyclic-heating applications

TP304 vs TP321 (Horizontal)Ti Content: 304 (None) | 321 (≥5×C) | Post-weld Corrosion: 304 (Poor) | 321 (Excellent) | High-Temp Service: 304 (≤800°C) | 321 (≤870°C)

 

Stainless Steel Suppliers

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Testing and Documentation: Factory test certificate, EN 10204 3.1, chemical report, mechanical report, destructive testing report, non-destructive testing report, PMI test report, visual inspection report, third-party inspection report, NABL certified laboratory report.
Packaging: Wooden crate packaging, bubble wrap packaging, steel strapping, or packaging according to customer requirements.

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