DIN EN 1.4408 material equivalent

Jun 26, 2025

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What grade of metal is 1.4408?

DIN EN 1.4408, also designated as GX5CrNiMo19-11-2, is a cast austenitic stainless steel grade under EN 10213 and EN 10283 standards. It is widely used for corrosion-resistant stainless steel castings, especially in valves, pumps, flanges, and marine components.

 

It is the cast equivalent of the wrought grade EN 1.4404 (AISI 316L), and includes molybdenum to improve pitting and crevice corrosion resistance.

Grade : GX5CrNiMo19-11-2
Number: 1.4408
Classification: Austenitic corrosion resistant casting steel
Density: 7.9 g/cm ³
Standard:
EN 10213: 2007 Steel castings for pressure purposes
EN 10283: 2010 Corrosion resistant steel castings
Equivalent grades: No information

 

What is 1.4408 material equivalent to?

Standard Equivalent Grade
EN / DIN 1.4408 / GX5CrNiMo19-11-2
AISI / ASTM 316L (cast equivalent: ASTM A351 CF8M)
UNS J92900 (CF8M), or S31603 (wrought equivalent)
JIS SUS316LC (Cast)
ISO G-X5CrNiMo19-11-2 (ISO 11971)

Note: 1.4408 is a cast steel, so although chemically similar to 316L, its mechanical properties and microstructure may differ due to the casting process.

 

Chemical Composition of 1.4408

Element Typical Range (% by weight)
Carbon (C) ≤ 0.07
Silicon (Si) 0.4 – 1.0
Manganese (Mn) ≤ 1.5
Chromium (Cr) 18.0 – 20.0
Nickel (Ni) 9.0 – 11.0
Molybdenum (Mo) 2.0 – 3.0
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.035
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.03

 

1.4408 stainless steel Mechanical Properties (As Cast, Heat Treated)

Property Value
Tensile Strength 440 – 690 MPa
Yield Strength (Rp0.2) ≥ 220 MPa
Elongation (A5) ≥ 20%
Hardness (HBW) ≤ 230
Impact Toughness > 60 J (at room temperature)
Density ~7.9 g/cm³

 

Is 1.4408 the same as 316L?

Not exactly. 1.4408 is the cast version of 316L with similar corrosion resistance but different mechanical behavior due to its microstructure and cooling rates.

 

What's the difference between 1.4408 and 1.4409?

is their carbon content, which affects welding and corrosion resistance. 1.4408 (GX5CrNiMo19-11-2) is a cast, corrosion-resistant steel with a higher carbon content (≤ 0.07%), while 1.4409 (GX2CrNiMo19-11-2) is its low-carbon counterpart (≤ 0.03%), offering better weldability and higher resistance to intergranular corrosion.

 

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        1.4408 Stainless Steel castings1.4408 Stainless Steel castings     Y-Strainer DN40 Stainless steel 1.44081.4408 Stainless Steel Ball Valve1.4408 Stainless Steel

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