What is SUH409 material plate?
Jan 07, 2026
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What is SUH409 material plate?
SUH409 is a Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) designation for a stabilized, ferritic stainless steel plate (Type 409) known for good corrosion and oxidation resistance, excellent weldability, and formability, commonly used in automotive exhaust systems, catalytic converters, and heat exchangers due to its heat tolerance and cost-effectiveness compared to other stainless steels.
What is the chemical composition of Suh 409?
SUH 409 (or JIS 409) is a ferritic stainless steel, primarily iron, with key alloying elements including 10.5-11.75% Chromium (Cr) for corrosion resistance, stabilized with a maximum of 0.75% Titanium (Ti), and small amounts of Carbon, Manganese, Silicon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Nickel, offering good high-temperature performance for applications like automotive exhausts.
| Element |
|
Manganese | Silicon | Chromium | Nickel | Phosphorus | Sulfur | Iron | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Range (%) | ≤ 0.08 | 0.30–0.60 | 0.50–1.00 | 10.50–11.50 | ≤ 0.50 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | Balanc |
Mechanical Properties of 409 Stainless Steel Plate
| Properties | Metric Unit | Imperial Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 450-600 MPa | 65-87 ksi |
| Yield Strength | 205 MPa | 30 ksi |
| Vickers Hardness | 150-180 HV | 150-180 HV |
| Brinell Hardness | 150-180 HB | 150-180 HB |
| Rockwell Hardness | B80-B90 | B80-B90 |
| Elongation | 20% | 20% |
| Elastic Modulus | 200 GPa | 29,000 ksi |
Why Is SS 409 Plate Is Suitable For Heat Exchangers?
Items designed for heat exchangers should be able to withstand high fluctuating temperatures and pressures. The ASTM A240 Type 409 Plate is designed with a scaling resistance in temperatures ranging between 675 degrees C. For continuous service application, the ASME SA240 409 Stainless Steel Sheet can suffice in temperatures of 815 degrees C under intermittent conditions. These temperatures are dependent on the service requirements in different environments. These sheets like the SS 409 Perforated Sheet can be employed to project an aesthetical finish or provide sturdy grip for the movement of fluids and gases across the system.
We provide hot rolled 409 stainless steel plates, cold rolled 409 stainless steel plates, polished 409 stainless steel plates, and clad 409 stainless steel plates. We provide cutting, grinding, polishing, drilling, bending, patterning, heat treatment, and surface treatment services.
SUH409 Stainless Steel Plate Specifications
| Standard |
ASTM A240 |
|---|---|
| Grade |
0Cr11Ti, 1.4512, SUH409 |
| Length |
2400 mm (94.49 inch) to 6000 mm (236.22 inch), Customized |
| Thickness |
6 mm (0.24 inch) to 150 mm (5.9 inch), Customized |
| Width |
1200 mm (47.24 inch) to 2000 mm (78.74 inch) |
| Surface Finish |
2B, BA, No.1, No.3, No.4, Patterned, Polished |
| Technique |
Hot Rolling, Cold Rolling, Annealing |
| Form |
Checker Plate, Clad Plate, Cut-to-Size Plate and Sheet, Flat Plate and Sheet, Perforated Plate and sheet, Tread Plate |
Possible alternative grades to 409 stainless steel
| Grade | Why it might be chosen instead of 409 stainless steel |
| 3CR12 | Similar corrosion resistance, easier welding and more readily available than 409, particularly in heavy sections. (409 may have better drawability than 3CR12.) |
| 304 | Better corrosion resistance and heat resistance but at higher cost. |
| 321 | Higher heat resistance than 409 or 304. |
| Aluminised steel | Lower resistance to exhaust gases, but at lower cost than stainless steel grade 409. |
Business Terms
| Terms | Specifications |
|---|---|
| Minimum Order Quantity: | 1 Tons |
| Price: | To be negotiated |
| Packaging Details: |
As Requested |
| Delivery Time: | Within 7-10 Working Days |
| Payment Terms: | T/T, L/C, Credit Card |
| Supply Ability: | 100000 Tons per month |
| Certification: | RoHS, BIS, SABS, tisi, KS, JIS, ISO9001 |
Packaging and shipping
1. To prevent moisture, our Stainless Steel Plates are wrapped with plastic film or coated with rust-proof oil.
2. To prevent deformation during transportation, we use pallets and metal frames to support the Stainless Steel Plates.
3. We apply protective film or plastic wrap on the plate surface to reduce friction and scratches.
4. If you need custom packaging, please contact us!

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