ASTM A276 Stainless Steel 420 Bars
Certification:ASTM, GB, EN, DIN, JIS
Shape:Round
Technique:Hot/Cold Rolled
Surface Treatment:Polished
Dimensions:5-400mm
Tolerance:0/+1.0mm(Turned) -0/+5.0mm(Black)
Transport Package:in Bundles or Wooden Box
What is ASTM A276 Stainless Steel 420 Bars?
ASTM A276 is a standard for stainless steel bars and profiles developed by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), covering hot-rolled, cold-drawn and machined stainless steel products.
420 stainless steel is a martensitic stainless steel with high carbon content (≥0.15%) and chromium (12-14%) as the main alloying elements. It has high strength, high hardness and wear resistance, and is suitable for scenarios that require cutting performance and moderate corrosion resistance.
Stainless Steel 420 Round Bar

420 vs 430 304 440C stainless steel bar
420vs 430 (ferritic stainless steel):
420 has a higher carbon content and can be hardened by heat treatment. Its hardness and strength are significantly better than 430, but its corrosion resistance is lower.
420vs 304 (austenitic stainless steel):
304 has stronger corrosion resistance and is non-magnetic, but cannot be hardened by heat treatment and its strength is lower than 420.
420vs 440C (high carbon martensitic stainless steel):
440C has a higher carbon content (0.95-1.20%), better hardness (HRC 58-62) and wear resistance than 420, and is suitable for more stringent wear-resistant scenarios (such as bearings and medical devices).
Why Choose GNEE
Routine testing: chemical composition analysis (direct reading spectrometer), tensile test, hardness test, full dimensional inspection (projector/micrometer).
Special testing: intergranular corrosion test (ASTM A262 Practice E, to ensure niobium stabilization effect); surface defect detection (visual/fluorescent penetration, 100% surface inspection of grinding rods).
If you need samples, high temperature performance test data or processing technology guidance, please contact our technical team!
ASME SA276 Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars Specification :
ASTM A276 TP420 Stainless Steel Bars Equivalent Grades
| STANDARD | UNS | WERKSTOFF NR. |
| SS 420 | S42000 | 1.4021 |
UNS S42000 Stainless Steel Round Bars Chemical Composition
| Grade | C | Si | Ni | S | Mn | P | Cr | |
| SS 420 | min. | 0.15 | - | - | - | - | - | 12.0 |
| max. | 0.36 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.03 | 1.00 | 0.04 | 14.0 | |
Stainless Steel 420 Bar Mechanical Properties
| Grade | Tensile Strength (MPa) min | Elongation (% in 50mm) min | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min | Hardness | |
| Rockwell B (HR B) max | Brinell (HB) max | ||||
| SS 420 | 700 | 30 | 495 | 255 | 277 |
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